Grig Lien
Cover: Buying a Small Business in Italy
The booksItaly

Buying a Small Business

Buying a Small Business in Italy

Know what you are buying before you pay for it

Grig Lien · An introduction, 13 chapters, 5 appendices · English · Italiano

Edition

Same price as on Amazon: $9.99, €9.99 or £8.99, taxes included.

The short version

In Italy the sale of a business is a cessione d’azienda: the lease, the permits and the staff move with it, and so do debts in the seller’s books. This page is about what to check before you pay.

In 2024, 33,683 whole businesses were sold in Italy for a price, and each sale was registered with the tax office. Italy does not publish what each of them sold for. This book shows you what can be known instead, and how to check the business in front of you before you pay.

In Genoa a company paid €150,000 for a beach business and lost it, because one sale further back a company director had signed without a resolution of the company’s members. In Cremona a buyer paid €25,000 for a bar at a notary’s office; by the day to take it over, the lease had already ended and an eviction was under way. Each of them needed one question asked, one document read, or one call made before paying.

What’s inside

  1. IntroItaly's small-business market: what you are walking into
  2. 1What you are actually buying
  3. 2Which business, and what it costs
  4. 3Who is really selling: the seller's right to sell and the owners before him
  5. 4The seller's debts: what is in his books becomes yours too
  6. 5The premises: whether the lease comes with the business, and what the landlord can still do
  7. 6The premises: will they take the business you plan?
  8. 7Permits: what passes to you, and what you file yourself
  9. 8The staff come with the business
  10. 9The seller's taxes: one certificate, forty days
  11. 10Will the seller open a rival business down the road?
  12. 11The deed, the notary, the tax and the money
  13. 12If you are not Italian: your passport decides the path
  14. 13Money for the purchase: the bank, the guarantee, and which grants apply
  15. Appendices
  16. AHow the numbers were counted
  17. BPrices by category and region
  18. CThe whole checklist
  19. DWhere to check
  20. EItalian words in this book

From the book

33,683

Whole businesses sold for a price in Italy in 2024, each registered with the tax office.

€87,000

The median asking price, across 382 listings (September 2026).

€200,000

The median starting price at court auctions, across 937 lots. Not what they sold for.

The tax office’s own average for 2024 was €126,630. Appendix A explains how each number was counted.

What it covers

The sixteen kinds of business in this book make up 80.85% of all active enterprises in Italy (ISTAT, 2023).

Editions

  • EnglishBuying a Small Business in Italy
    Know what you are buying before you pay for it
  • ItalianoRilevare un'attività in Italia
    Sappi che cosa compri prima di pagarlo
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Same price as on Amazon: $9.99, €9.99 or £8.99, taxes included. Nothing is added on top. Buying here, you also get:

  • EPUB and PDF together. One for your e-reader, one for your computer or printer.
  • The seller-questions checklist, as a separate file you can fill in. Every question the book tells you to ask the seller about a business in Italy, in order, with space for the answers: 8 pages, 137 boxes you fill in on screen or on paper. Amazon does not carry it.
  • Every new edition of this book, free. When the book is corrected or brought up to date, I send you the new files.

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Read the introduction free

The introduction, “Italy’s small-business market: what you are walking into”, is free to read before you decide.

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Follow Italy

When something changes that touches this book — a court decision, a law, a figure — it goes into the letter for the countries you follow, at most once a month. Each item comes with its source and date.

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Sold through Link, the seller of record. Your card details are entered on its own page, not here. You get a confirmation of this agreement by email. Terms of sale · Privacy